How often does the European Council meet?

The European Council meets four times a year. This meeting schedule allows the heads of state or government of the EU member states to discuss and set the overall political direction and priorities of the European Union. These summits are significant for addressing key issues and making decisions on the EU's strategic agenda, which can encompass areas such as foreign policy, economic governance, and responses to crises.

The quarterly meetings provide regular opportunities for leaders to engage directly with one another and assess progress towards the EU's objectives. Regularity is crucial, but the four times a year structure balances the need for consistent coordination without overwhelming the leaders' schedules. This meeting frequency is fundamental to maintaining effective governance and ensuring that the diverse interests of EU member states are represented at the highest level.