What is known as a wildcat strike?

A wildcat strike is defined as a strike action taken by workers without any formal notice or authorization from their union leadership. This spontaneous form of protest typically arises from dissatisfaction with workplace conditions, management practices, or other grievances that workers feel need immediate attention. The element of surprise is key in a wildcat strike, as it often catches employers off guard and can lead to quick and impactful changes in a negative work environment.

In contrast, the other choices involve pre-defined structures or agreements. Legal actions typically follow established protocols and often involve complex procedures, while strikes executed with management's consent are planned and usually involve prior negotiations. Coordinated protests with scheduled rests also rely on planning and organization rather than the sudden, unannounced nature characteristic of a wildcat strike.