What is one of the key functions of the European Council?

One of the key functions of the European Council is to set out the political direction for the European Union. This body, which comprises the heads of state or government of the member countries, plays a critical role in shaping EU policies and priorities. By providing strategic guidance and overall political direction, the European Council helps to ensure that the various institutions of the EU, such as the European Commission and the European Parliament, remain aligned with the goals and interests of the member states.

The focus on political direction allows the European Council to address major issues facing the EU, negotiate treaties, and drive forward initiatives that require consensus among member states. This function is essential for maintaining unity and coherence in the EU’s approach to external relations, economic policy, and various other critical areas.

While other functions, such as approving EU laws, managing budget allocations, or overseeing the European Parliament are significant, they do not capture the overarching role of the European Council in establishing high-level policy directions that influence all aspects of EU governance and decision-making.