What is the final step in the legislative process for passing a law in the EU?

The final step in the legislative process for passing a law in the EU is the Third Reading. During this stage, the European Parliament reviews the final text of the proposal after it has gone through any necessary amendments and considerations from earlier readings. The Third Reading is crucial because it allows for a final vote by the Members of the European Parliament (MEPs) on the proposed legislation. If the MEPs approve it, the legislation moves on to be adopted, often requiring it to be formally signed off by the Council of the European Union before it can become law.

This phase is important because it embodies the culmination of discussions, negotiations, and potential modifications that have occurred throughout the legislative process. At this point, no further amendments can typically be made, ensuring that the focus is solely on whether to approve or reject the final text. This emphasizes the importance of consensus and collaboration among different EU institutions to finalize legislation, reflecting the democratic principles at play within the EU's legislative framework.