Which option is considered a long-term finance method for a business?

Debentures are indeed considered a long-term finance method for a business. They are a type of debt instrument that companies issue to raise capital. When a business issues debentures, it is essentially borrowing money from investors at a fixed interest rate over a specified period. This allows the company to secure significant funds for various purposes, such as expansion, research, and development or to improve operations, without immediately affecting ownership structure, as debenture holders do not receive equity or voting rights in the company.

The advantage of using debentures is that they provide a predictable payment schedule, which can help in financial planning and managing cash flow. Additionally, since interest on debentures is tax-deductible, they can be advantageous from a tax perspective.

Other financing options available, such as hire purchase, medium-term loans, and leasing, typically serve different purposes and timeframes. Hire purchase and leasing are often associated with acquiring specific assets in a shorter term, making them less appropriate for long-term financing needs. Medium-term loans may offer funding for several years, yet they generally do not match the extended timeline and structured capital-raising approach that debentures facilitate.