Which statement best describes the workforce in mass production?

In mass production, the workforce is typically characterized by a significant number of unskilled assembly line workers. This system relies on repetitive tasks that allow workers to specialize in specific operations, which can be performed by individuals who do not necessarily need extensive training or specialized knowledge. The efficiency of mass production comes from standardization and the ability to produce large quantities of goods at a lower cost, which is achieved through the use of unskilled labor.

Unskilled assembly line workers directly contribute to the economic advantage of mass production as they can be hired at lower wages compared to highly skilled labor. This also allows businesses to train workers quickly to perform specific tasks within the assembly process, enhancing productivity and enabling faster turnaround times.

In contrast, the other options suggest a level of skill or flexibility in the workforce that is not characteristic of mass production environments. For example, high-skilled workers and expert craftsmen are more associated with custom or artisanal production methods, while flexible workers who can multitask are more likely found in dynamic manufacturing settings where adaptability is essential.